Q32 / 180 · NEET 2015 (Phase 1) · Botany

Which one gives the most valid and recent explanation for stomatal movements?

  • A
    Transpiration.
  • Correct answer
    B
    Potassium influx and efflux.
  • C
    Starch hydrolysis.
  • D
    Guard cell photosynthesis.

Solution

The most recent & valid explanation of stomatal movements is given by potassium influx & efflux/potassium ion pump theory which is also as the modern theory. The theory was given by Levitt in 1974. This theory states that the accumulation K+ ions leads to opening of stomata during the day while the reverse situation prevails during dark when the stomata are closed.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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