Q30 / 160 · AP EAMCET 2023 (18 May Shift 2) · Chemistry

Which of the following types of isomerism is exhibited by $$ \left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_3\right)_5\left(\mathrm{NO}_2\right)\right]\left(\mathrm{NO}_3\right)_2 $$ i. Optical ii. Linkage iii. Ionization iv. Coordination

  • Correct answer
    A
    ii, iii only
  • B
    i, ii, iii only
  • C
    i, iii only
  • D
    ii, iv only

Solution

No optical isomerism is exhibited by the given complex as there is a plane of symmetry. Linkage isomers :- $\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_3\right)_5\left(\mathrm{NO}_2\right)\right]^{2+}$ and $\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_3\right)_5(\mathrm{ONO})\right]^{2+}$ Ionization isomers:- $\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_3\right)_5\left(\mathrm{NO}_2\right)\right]^{2+}$ and $\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_3\right)_5\left(\mathrm{NO}_3\right)\right]^{+}$ For coordination isomerism, both, cationic and anionic entities are required.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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