Q41 / 150 · MHT CET 2026 (19 April Shift 2) · Chemistry

Which of the following statements is false regarding hydrogen ?

  • Correct answer
    A
    It has two isotopes.
  • B
    In periodic table hydrogen is placed separately above group 1.
  • C
    When one electron is lost it forms proton.
  • D
    It does not exist freely.

Solution

Hydrogen has three isotopes: Protium ($^{1}H$), Deuterium ($^{2}H$), and Tritium ($^{3}H$). Thus, the statement that it has two isotopes is false.

Hydrogen is placed separately in the periodic table due to its anomalous behavior, resembling both alkali metals and halogens.

A hydrogen atom consists of one proton and one electron. When it loses its only electron, it forms an $H^{+}$ ion, which is a bare proton.

Atomic hydrogen is highly reactive and does not exist freely in nature; it exists as a diatomic molecule ($H_2$) or in combined states.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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