Q49 / 273 · NTA Abhyas (NEET) 2020 · Botany · Plant Kingdom

Which of the following properties correctly describes the plant depicted in this diagram?

Figure

  • A
    It produces seeds but they are not enclosed in fruits.
  • Correct answer
    B
    It has gametophyte and sporophyte which are independent of each other.
  • C
    It is a vascular cryptogam placed under class Lycopsida
  • D
    It shows protonema stage in its life cycle and doesn't bear true roots

Solution

The diagram given is of Equisetum. It is a pteridophyte which is placed under class Sphenopsida. It is a vascular cryptogam (having vascular tissue but not producing seeds). It has a haplo-diplontic life cycle in which the gameyophyte and sporophyte are independent of each other. Production of seeds without fruits is a characteristic of gymnosperms. Protonema stage and plant without true roots are seen mosses.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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