Q16 / 92 · NTA Abhyas (NEET) 2020 · Chemistry · Chemistry in Everyday Life

Which of the following is not a chromophore

  • A
    -N=N-
  • B
    -NO
  • C
    -NO2
  • Correct answer
    D
    -NH2

Solution

A dye molecule is made up of two different part (i) Chromophore (ii) Auxochrome. The groups which produce colour in a compound i.e., chromophores are usual unsaturated groups like nitro, nitroso, azo, azoxy, carbonyl and olefinic bonds Auxochrome are usually acidic / basic functional group like -OH,-COOH,-SO3H,-NH2,-NHR,-NR2 .

A compound containing only a chromophore may be coloured material but not a dye. For example azo benzene is red coloured but not a dye. Where as para amino azobenzene (anilineyellow) is a dye.
Figure

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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