Q106 / 200 · MHT CET - Medical 2026 (21 April Shift 1) · Chemistry

Which of the following gases has high vapour density at same temperature and pressure?

  • A
    $\text{H}_2$
  • B
    $\text{O}_2$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $\text{Cl}_2$
  • D
    $\text{CH}_4$

Solution

Vapour density is directly proportional to the molar mass of the gas, as $\text{Vapour Density} = \dfrac{\text{Molar Mass}}{2}$.

Calculating the molar mass for each given gas:
$\text{H}_2 = 2 \text{ g/mol}$
$\text{O}_2 = 32 \text{ g/mol}$
$\text{Cl}_2 = 71 \text{ g/mol}$
$\text{CH}_4 = 16 \text{ g/mol}$

Since $\text{Cl}_2$ has the highest molar mass, it has the highest vapour density.

Answer: $\text{Cl}_2$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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