Q16 / 200 · Manipal (MET) 2011 · Chemistry

Which of the following alkenes will react fastest with $\mathrm{H}_2$ under catalytic hydrogenation conditions?

  • Correct answer
    A
    Figure
  • B
    Figure
  • C
    Figure
  • D
    Figure

Solution

During catalytic hydrogenation, the hydrogens are transferred from the catalyst to the same side of the double bond. Evidently, smaller the number of $R$ substituents, lesser is the steric hinderance and hence faster is the rate of hydrogenation. Thus, option (a) with two $R$ groups on the same side of the molecule is correct.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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