Q3 / 200 · NEET 2023 (Manipur) · Botany
Which classes of algae possess pigment fucoxanthin and pigment phycoerythrin, respectively?
- AChlorophyceae and Rhodophyceae
- BRhodophyceae and Phaeophyceae
- CPhaeophyceae and Chlorophyceae
- Correct answerDPhaeophyceae and Rhodophyceae
Solution
The prime pigment found in phaeophyceae that gives its members their characteristic colour is xanthophyll pigment, fucoxanthin.
The members of rhodophyceae are commonly called red algae because of the predominance of the red pigment, r-phycoerythrin in their body.
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.