Q141 / 150 · MHT CET 2024 (03 May Shift 2) · Physics

When the electron orbiting in hydrogen atom in its ground state moves to the third excited state, the de-Broglie wavelength associated with it

  • A
    becomes zero.
  • B
    remains unchanged.
  • C
    will decrease.
  • Correct answer
    D
    will increase.

Solution

As $\mathrm{v} \propto \frac{1}{\mathrm{n}}$, we can also write $\therefore \quad m v \propto \frac{1}{n} \quad \Rightarrow p \propto \frac{1}{n}$
Also, $\lambda=\frac{\mathrm{h}}{\mathrm{p}} \quad \Rightarrow \lambda \propto \mathrm{n}$ $\therefore \quad$ Wavelength will increase.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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