Q171 / 180 · KCET 2011 · Physics

When an electron jumps from the orbit $n=2$ to $n=4$, then wavelength of the radiations absorbed will be ( $R$ is Rydberg's constant)

  • Correct answer
    A
    $\frac{16}{3 R}$
  • B
    $\frac{16}{5 R}$
  • C
    $\frac{5 R}{16}$
  • D
    $\frac{3 R}{16}$

Solution

Wavelength, $$ \begin{aligned} &\frac{1}{\lambda}=R\left[\frac{1}{n_{1}^{2}}-\frac{1}{n_{2}^{2}}\right] \\ &\frac{1}{\lambda}=R\left[\frac{1}{(2)^{2}}-\frac{1}{(4)^{2}}\right] \\ &\frac{1}{\lambda}=R\left[\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{16}\right] \\ &\frac{1}{\lambda}=R\left[\frac{4-1}{16}\right] \\ &\frac{1}{\lambda}=\frac{3 R}{16} \\ &\lambda=\frac{16}{3 R} \end{aligned} $$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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