Q22 / 150 · MHT CET 2026 (19 April Shift 2) · Chemistry

What must be the molarity of $\text{BaCl}_2$ solution to have molar conductivity $240\,\Omega^{-1}\text{cm}^2\text{mol}^{-1}$ and conductivity $0.012\,\Omega^{-1}\text{cm}^{-1}$ at $25^\circ\text{C}$ ?

  • A
    $0.01$ M
  • B
    $0.02$ M
  • Correct answer
    C
    $0.05$ M
  • D
    $0.1$ M

Solution

The relationship between molar conductivity $\Lambda_m$, conductivity $\kappa$, and molarity $M$ is given by the formula:

$\Lambda_m = \dfrac{\kappa \times 1000}{M}$

Given values are:
$\Lambda_m = 240 \, \Omega^{-1}\text{cm}^2\text{mol}^{-1}$
$\kappa = 0.012 \, \Omega^{-1}\text{cm}^{-1}$

Substituting the given values into the formula:

$240 = \dfrac{0.012 \times 1000}{M}$

$240 = \dfrac{12}{M}$

$M = \dfrac{12}{240}$

$M = 0.05 \, \text{M}$

Answer: $0.05$ M

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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