Q185 / 270 · NDA 2010 (Phase 2) · Mathematics
What is the value of
$\int_{\pi / 6}^{\pi / 4} \frac{d x}{\sin x \cos x} ?$
- A$2 \ln \sqrt{3}$
- Correct answerB$\ln \sqrt{3}$
- C$2 \ln 3$
- D$4 \ln 3$
Solution
$\begin{aligned} & \int_{\pi / 6}^{\pi / 4} \frac{-d x}{\sin x \cdot \cos x}=\int_{\pi / 6}^{\pi / 4} \frac{\sec ^2 x}{\tan x} d x \\ & =\int_{\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}}^1 \frac{d z}{z}=[\log z]_{\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}}^1 \\ & =[\log 1-(\log 1-\log \sqrt{3})]=\log \sqrt{3}\end{aligned}$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.