Q123 / 200 · MHT CET - Medical 2026 (24 April Shift 2) · Chemistry

What is the Standard cell potential of a cell constituted by two electrodes, A $(E^0_{\text{A}^+/\text{A}} = 0.30\ \text{V})$ and B $(E^0_{\text{B}^+/\text{B}} = +0.42\ \text{V})$ ?

  • Correct answer
    A
    $0.12\ \text{V}$
  • B
    $0.30\ \text{V}$
  • C
    $0.42\ \text{V}$
  • D
    $0.72\ \text{V}$

Solution

The standard reduction potential of electrode B is higher than that of electrode A. Thus, electrode B acts as the cathode and electrode A acts as the anode.

The standard cell potential is given by:

$E^0_{\text{cell}} = E^0_{\text{cathode}} - E^0_{\text{anode}}$

Substituting the given values:

$E^0_{\text{cell}} = 0.42\ \text{V} - 0.30\ \text{V} = 0.12\ \text{V}$

Answer: $0.12\ \text{V}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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