Q11 / 150 · MHT CET 2020 (14 Oct Shift 1) · Chemistry
What is the product formed when bauxite ore is treated with sodium hydroxide?
- Correct answerASodium meta aluminate
- BAluminium hydroxide
- CSodium aluminate
- DSodium hydrogen carbonate
Solution
Conc. sodium hydroxide.
Bauxite ore is finely divided and heated under pressure with concentrated caustic soda solution at $150^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ to obtain sodium meta-aluminate. The following reaction is as follows:
$\underset{\text { Bauxite }}{\mathrm{Al}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{3} .2 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}+2 \mathrm{NaOH}} \stackrel{150^{0} \mathrm{C}}{\longrightarrow} 2 \mathrm{NaAlO}_{2}+\underset{\text { sodium meta aluminate }}{3 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}}$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.