Q8 / 150 · MHT CET 2021 (21 Sep Shift 1) · Chemistry

What is the percentage efficiency of packing in BCC structure?

  • A
    $32 \%$
  • B
    $74 \%$
  • C
    $26 \%$
  • Correct answer
    D
    $68 \%$

Solution

Packing efficiency: $$ \begin{aligned} & \text { P.E. }=\frac{\mathrm{z} \times \frac{4}{3} \pi \mathrm{r}^3}{V}=\frac{2 \times \frac{4}{3} \times \pi\left(\frac{\sqrt{3} \mathrm{a}}{4}\right)^3}{\mathrm{a}^3}=\frac{\sqrt{3} \mathrm{a}}{8}=0.68 \\ & {\left[\because \mathrm{z}=2, \mathrm{r}=\frac{\sqrt{3} \mathrm{a}}{4}, V=\mathrm{a}^3\right]} \end{aligned} $$ In B.C.C., $68 \%$ of total volume is occupied by atoms or ions.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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