Q168 / 269 · NDA 2025 (Phase 1) · Mathematics

What is the number of positive integer solutions of $x + y + z = 5$?

  • A
    $3$
  • B
    $5$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $6$
  • D
    $9$

Solution

The number of positive integer solutions to the equation $x_1 + x_2 + \dots + x_r = n$ is given by $^{n-1}C_{r-1}$.

For the given equation $x + y + z = 5$, we have $n = 5$ and $r = 3$.

The number of positive integer solutions is $^{5-1}C_{3-1} = ^{4}C_{2}$.

$^{4}C_{2} = \dfrac{4 \times 3}{2 \times 1} = 6$.

Answer: $6$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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