Q194 / 270 · NDA 2019 (Phase 2) · Mathematics

What is the length of the chord of a unit circle which subtends an angle $\theta$ at the centre?

  • A
    $\sin \left(\frac{\theta}{2}\right)$
  • B
    $\cos \left(\frac{\theta}{2}\right)$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $2 \sin \left(\frac{\theta}{2}\right)$
  • D
    $2 \cos \left(\frac{\theta}{2}\right)$

Solution

Figure
$\begin{aligned} & \text { In } \triangle O A M \\ & \sin \left(\frac{\theta}{2}\right)=A M \\ & \because \quad A B=2 A M \\ & \therefore \quad A B=2 \sin \left(\frac{\theta}{2}\right)\end{aligned}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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