Q236 / 270 · NDA 2021 (Phase 1) · Mathematics
What is $\int \frac{d x}{\sec ^2\left(\tan ^{-1} x\right)}$ equal to ?
- A$\sin ^{-1} x+c$
- Correct answerB$\tan ^{-1} x+c$
- C$\sec ^{-1} x+c$
- D$\cos ^{-1} x+c$
Solution
$\int \frac{d x}{\sec ^2\left(\tan ^{-1} x\right)}$
Let $\tan ^{-1} x=y \Rightarrow \tan y=x$ and
$\begin{aligned} & \sec ^2 y=1+\tan ^2 y=1+x^2 \\ & \therefore \int \frac{d x}{\sec ^2\left(\tan ^{-1} x\right)}=\int \frac{d x}{1+x^2}=\tan ^{-1} x+C\end{aligned}$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.