Q84 / 150 · MHT CET 2026 (13 April Shift 2) · Mathematics
$\dfrac{d}{dx}\left[\sin^2\left\{\cot^{-1}\sqrt{\dfrac{1-x}{1+x}}\right\}\right] =$ ...
- A$-1$
- Correct answerB$\dfrac{1}{2}$
- C$\dfrac{-1}{2}$
- D$1$
Solution
Let $y = \sin^2\left\{\cot^{-1}\sqrt{\dfrac{1-x}{1+x}}\right\}$
Let $\cot^{-1}\sqrt{\dfrac{1-x}{1+x}} = \theta$
$\Rightarrow \cot \theta = \sqrt{\dfrac{1-x}{1+x}}$
$\Rightarrow \cot^2 \theta = \dfrac{1-x}{1+x}$
We know that $\sin^2 \theta = \dfrac{1}{\csc^2 \theta} = \dfrac{1}{1 + \cot^2 \theta}$
Substituting the value of $\cot^2 \theta$:
$\sin^2 \theta = \dfrac{1}{1 + \dfrac{1-x}{1+x}} = \dfrac{1+x}{1+x+1-x} = \dfrac{1+x}{2}$
Therefore, $y = \dfrac{1+x}{2}$
Differentiating with respect to $x$:
$\dfrac{dy}{dx} = \dfrac{d}{dx}\left(\dfrac{1+x}{2}\right) = \dfrac{1}{2}$
Let $\cot^{-1}\sqrt{\dfrac{1-x}{1+x}} = \theta$
$\Rightarrow \cot \theta = \sqrt{\dfrac{1-x}{1+x}}$
$\Rightarrow \cot^2 \theta = \dfrac{1-x}{1+x}$
We know that $\sin^2 \theta = \dfrac{1}{\csc^2 \theta} = \dfrac{1}{1 + \cot^2 \theta}$
Substituting the value of $\cot^2 \theta$:
$\sin^2 \theta = \dfrac{1}{1 + \dfrac{1-x}{1+x}} = \dfrac{1+x}{1+x+1-x} = \dfrac{1+x}{2}$
Therefore, $y = \dfrac{1+x}{2}$
Differentiating with respect to $x$:
$\dfrac{dy}{dx} = \dfrac{d}{dx}\left(\dfrac{1+x}{2}\right) = \dfrac{1}{2}$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.