Q81 / 180 · COMEDK 2024 (Afternoon Shift) · Mathematics
$\int \dfrac{f^{\prime}(x)}{f(x) \log (f(x))} d x \text { is equal to }$
- Correct answerA$\log (\log f(x))+C$
- B$\dfrac{1}{\log (\log f(x))}+C$
- C$\dfrac{f(x)}{\log f(x)}+C$
- D$f(x) \log f(x)+C$
Solution
Let $I = \int \dfrac{f'(x)}{f(x) \log(f(x))} dx$.
Substitute $u = \log(f(x))$.
Then, $du = \dfrac{1}{f(x)} \cdot f'(x) dx = \dfrac{f'(x)}{f(x)} dx$.
Substituting these into the integral, we get $I = \int \dfrac{1}{u} du$.
Integrating with respect to $u$, we obtain $I = \log|u| + C$.
Substituting back $u = \log(f(x))$, we get $I = \log|\log(f(x))| + C$.
Answer: $\log (\log f(x))+C$
Substitute $u = \log(f(x))$.
Then, $du = \dfrac{1}{f(x)} \cdot f'(x) dx = \dfrac{f'(x)}{f(x)} dx$.
Substituting these into the integral, we get $I = \int \dfrac{1}{u} du$.
Integrating with respect to $u$, we obtain $I = \log|u| + C$.
Substituting back $u = \log(f(x))$, we get $I = \log|\log(f(x))| + C$.
Answer: $\log (\log f(x))+C$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.