Q93 / 180 · COMEDK 2015 · Mathematics

$\int_{-1}^{1}\left(x^{27} \cos x+e^{x}\right) d x=$

  • A
    $\frac{2 e-1}{e}$
  • B
    $\frac{e+1}{e}$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $e-\frac{1}{e}$
  • D
    $\frac{1}{e}$

Solution

$\begin{aligned} \text{Let} \quad I &=\int_{-1}^{1}\left(x^{27} \cos x+e^{x}\right) d x \\ & \Rightarrow \quad I=\int_{-1}^{1} x^{27} \cos x d x+\int_{-1}^{1} e^{x} d x \end{aligned}$ Since, $f(x)=x^{27} \cos x$ is an odd function. $$ \left\{\because \int_{-a}^{a} f(x) d x=0 \text { if } f(x) \text { is odd function }\right\} $$ So, $\quad I=0+\left[e^{x}\right]_{-1}^{1}=e-\frac{1}{e}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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