Q23 / 256 · NTA Abhyas (NEET) 2020 · Physics · Current Electricity

Two wires of equal diameters, of resistivities ρ1 and ρ2 and length l1 and l2, respectively are joined in series. The equivalent resistivity of the combination is

  • Correct answer
    A
    ρ1l1+ρ2l2l1+l2
  • B
    ρ1l2+ρ2l1l1-l2
  • C
    ρ1l2+ρ2l1l1+l2
  • D
    ρ1l1+ρ2l2l1-l2

Solution

Wires having frame diameter, hence area of cross-section will be equal,

i.e. A1=A2=A

R1=ρ1.l1A

and R2=ρ2.l2A

Since, both resistance are joined in series.

Hence, Req=R1+R2

=ρ1.l1A+ρ2.l2A

Req=1Aρ1l1+ρ2l2

ρeq.l1+l2A=1Aρ1l1+ρ2l2

⇒ρeq=ρ1l1+ρ2l2l1+l2

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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