Q79 / 90 · JEE Main 2024 (29 Jan Shift 2) · Physics

Two particles X and Y having equal charges are being accelerated through the same potential difference. Thereafter, they enter normally in a region of uniform magnetic field and describes circular paths of radii R1 and R2 respectively. The mass ratio of X and Y is :

  • A
    R2R12
  • Correct answer
    B
    R1R22
  • C
    R1R2
  • D
    R2R1

Solution

Energy gained due to potential difference by charged particle:

KE=qV

Relation between momentum & kinetic energy:

p=2mKE

Now, radius of the circular path under magnetic field will be given by, 

R=mvqB=pqB=2m(KE)qB=2mqVqB

Therefore,

R∝m⇒m∝R2

⇒m1 m2=R1R22

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

Relevant Questions