Q40 / 142 · NTA Abhyas (JEE Main) 2020 · Physics · Electrostatics

Two parallel plate air capacitors of the same capacity C are connected in series to a battery of emf E. Then one of the capacitors is completely filled with the dielectric material of constant K. The change in the effective capacitance of the series combination is

  • Correct answer
    A
    C2K-1K+1
  • B
    C4K-1K+1
  • C
    C2K+1K-1
  • D
    C2K-1K+12

Solution

1C1=1C+1C=2C⇒C1=C2

1C2=1C+1KC

1C2=1C1+1K

∴     C2=C1+1K=CK(K+1)

∆C= CK(K+1)-C2=CKK+1-12

=C2K-K-12(K+1)=C2K-1K+1 

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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