Q67 / 125 · BITSAT 2015 · Mathematics

Two lines $L_{1}: x=5, \frac{y}{3-\alpha}=\frac{z}{-2}$ $\mathrm{L}_{2}: \mathrm{x}=\alpha, \frac{\mathrm{y}}{-1}=\frac{\mathrm{z}}{2-\alpha}$ are coplanar. Then, $\alpha \mathrm{can}$ take value (s)

  • Correct answer
    A
    1,4,5
  • B
    1,2,5
  • C
    3,4,5
  • D
    2,4,5

Solution

The equations of given lines can be written as $$ \begin{array}{l} \mathrm{L}_{1}: \mathrm{x}-5=\frac{\mathrm{y}}{3-\alpha}=\frac{\mathrm{z}}{-2} \\ \mathrm{~L}_{2}: \mathrm{x}-\alpha=\frac{\mathrm{y}}{-1}=\frac{\mathrm{z}}{2-\alpha} \end{array} $$ Since, these lines are coplanar. $$ \begin{array}{l} \text { Therefore, }\left|\begin{array}{ccc} 5-\alpha & 0-0 & 0-0 \\ 0 & 3-\alpha & -2 \\ 0 & -1 & 2-\alpha \end{array}\right|=0 \\ \Rightarrow \quad(5-\alpha)(3-\alpha)(2-\alpha)-2=0 \\ \Rightarrow \quad(5-\alpha)\left(6-3 \alpha-2 \alpha+\alpha^{2}-2\right]=0 \\ \Rightarrow \quad(5-\alpha)\left(\alpha^{2}-5 \alpha+4\right]=0 \\ \Rightarrow \quad(5-\alpha)(\alpha-1)(\alpha-4)=0 \\ \Rightarrow \quad \alpha=1,4,5 \end{array} $$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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