Q141 / 160 · TS EAMCET 2023 (14 May Shift 1) · Physics

Two convex lenses of focal lengths $20 \mathrm{~cm}$ and $30 \mathrm{~cm}$ are placed in contact with each other co-axially. The focal length of the combination is

  • A
    $60 \mathrm{~cm}$
  • B
    $10 \mathrm{~cm}$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $12 \mathrm{~cm}$
  • D
    $43 \mathrm{~cm}$

Solution

$\mathrm{f}_1=20 \mathrm{~cm} ; \mathrm{f}_2=30 \mathrm{~cm}$ The focal length of the combination is $$ \begin{aligned} & \frac{1}{F}=\frac{1}{f_1}+\frac{1}{f_2}=\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}=\frac{3+2}{60}=\frac{5}{60}=\frac{1}{12} \\ & F=12 \mathrm{~cm} \end{aligned} $$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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