Q47 / 68 · NTA Abhyas (JEE Main) 2020 · Physics · Electromagnetic Induction

Two coils have a mutual inductance 0.005 H. The current changes in the first coil according to equation I=I0sin⁡ωt, where I0=10 A and ω=100π rad s-1. The maximum value of emf in the second coil is

  • A
    2π
  • Correct answer
    B
    5π
  • C
    π
  • D
    4π

Solution

emf, induced in second coil e=MdIdt

⇒    e=MddtI0sin⁡ωt=MI0ωcos⁡ωt

⇒    e=0.005×10×100πcos⁡ωt

⇒     e=5πcos⁡ωt, emax=5π

(emf is maximum for cos⁡ωt=1)

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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