Q24 / 250 · NTA Abhyas (NEET) 2020 · Physics · Electrostatics

Two capacitors of capacitance C are connected in series. If one of them is filled with dielectric substance K, the effective capacitance is

  • Correct answer
    A
    KC(1+K)
  • B
    C(K+1)
  • C
    2KC(1+K)
  • D
    None of these

Solution

When plates of capacitor are separated by a dielectric medium of dielectric constant K, its capacity

Cm=Kε0Ad=KC0

ie,        Cm=KC0

Here,    C0=C

∴         Cm=KC

Now, two capacitors of capacities KC and C are in series, their effective capacitance

1C′=1KC+1C

or      1C′ =1+KKC

∴ C′=KCK+1

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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