Q120 / 155 · WBJEE 2016 · Physics

The work function of Cesium is $2.27 \mathrm{eV}$. The cut-off voltage which stops the emission of electrons from a cesium cathode irradiated with light of $600 \mathrm{nm}$ wavelength is

  • A
    $0.5 \mathrm{V}$
  • B
    $-0.2 \mathrm{V}$
  • C
    $-0.5 \mathrm{V}$
  • Correct answer
    D
    None of the above

Solution

Work function of cesium $=2.27 \mathrm{eV}$ The wavelength of incident light $$ \lambda=600 \mathrm{nm}=600 \times 10^{-9} \mathrm{m} $$ The energy of incident photon $=h v$ $$ \begin{aligned} E &=\frac{h c}{\lambda} \\ &=\frac{6.6 \times 10^{-34} \times 3 \times 10^{8}}{600 \times 10^{-9} \times 1.6 \times 10^{-19}} e \mathrm{V} \\ &=2.06 \mathrm{eV} \\ \frac{h c}{\lambda} < \phi \end{aligned} $$ $2.06 \mathrm{eV} < 2.27 \mathrm{eV}$ So, no emission of electrons will take place. Hence, none of the given options is correct.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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