Q155 / 180 · AIIMS 2004 · Zoology

The treatment of snake-bite by antivenom is an example of

  • A
    artificially acquired active immunity
  • Correct answer
    B
    artificially acquired passive immunity
  • C
    naturally acquired passive immunity
  • D
    specific natural immunity.

Solution

Passive immunity may be artificially acquired, particularly when antiserum or antibodies produced by one individual are transfused into a second individual. In all cases, passive immunity represents the passive acquisition of an immune response that was actively acquired by another individual. Passive immunity can last for at most months since antibodies have a finite life span within the body.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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