Q143 / 180 · JIPMER 2015 · Physics
The temperature of the cold junction of thermocouple is $0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ and the temperature of hot junction is $T^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. The emf is $E=16 T-0.04 T^2 \quad \mu \mathrm{V}$. The inversion temperature $T_i$ is
- A$300^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$
- B$200^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$
- C$500^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$
- Correct answerD$400^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$
Solution
As,
$E=16 T-0.04 T^2$
At inversion temperature, $E=0$
$\begin{aligned} \Rightarrow \quad 16 T-0.04 T^2 & =0 \\ \Rightarrow \quad T_i & =\frac{16}{0.04}=400^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\end{aligned}$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.