Q143 / 180 · JIPMER 2015 · Physics

The temperature of the cold junction of thermocouple is $0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ and the temperature of hot junction is $T^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. The emf is $E=16 T-0.04 T^2 \quad \mu \mathrm{V}$. The inversion temperature $T_i$ is

  • A
    $300^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$
  • B
    $200^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$
  • C
    $500^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$
  • Correct answer
    D
    $400^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$

Solution

As, $E=16 T-0.04 T^2$ At inversion temperature, $E=0$ $\begin{aligned} \Rightarrow \quad 16 T-0.04 T^2 & =0 \\ \Rightarrow \quad T_i & =\frac{16}{0.04}=400^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\end{aligned}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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