Q109 / 180 · COMEDK 2018 · Mathematics
The subtangent at $x=\pi / 2$ on the curve $y=x$ $\sin x$ is
- A0
- B1
- Correct answerC$\pi / 2$
- DNone of these
Solution
Given, curve is $y=x \sin x$
At $\quad x=\frac{\pi}{2}$, we have $y=\frac{\pi}{2}$
Slope of the tangent at $x=\frac{\pi}{2}$
From Eq. (i), we get
$$
\begin{aligned}
\frac{d y}{d x} &=\sin x+x \cos x \\
\Rightarrow \quad \frac{d y}{d x} &=1 \text { at } \frac{\pi}{2}
\end{aligned}
$$
Now, equation of tangent will be
$$
\begin{aligned}
&x-\frac{\pi}{2}=y-\frac{\pi}{2} \\
&\Rightarrow \quad x=y
\end{aligned}
$$
This will intersect $X$-axis at $(0,0)$.
So, the subtangent will be $=\frac{\pi}{2}-0=\frac{\pi}{2}$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.