Q68 / 200 · NEET 2009 (Screening) · Chemistry
The straight chain polymer is formed by
- Ahydrolysis of $\left(\mathrm{CH}_3\right)_3 \mathrm{SiCl}$ followed by condensation polymerisation
- Bhydrolysis of $\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{SiCl}_3$ followed by condensation polymerisation
- Chydrolysis of $\left(\mathrm{CH}_3\right)_4 \mathrm{Si}$ by addition polymerisation
- Correct answerDhydrolysis of $\left(\mathrm{CH}_3\right)_2 \mathrm{SiCl}_2$ followed by condensation polymerisation
Solution

$\mathrm{RSiCl}_3$ (trichloro derivatives) on hydrolysis followed by condensation polymerisation yields branched chain silicones. Straight chain silanes are silicone oils. These are more stable at high temperature than mineral oils and have less tendency to thicken at low temperature.
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.