Q38 / 180 · KCET 2014 · Chemistry

The statement that is NOT correct is

  • A
    Van der Waals constant 'a' measures extent of intermolecular attractive forces for real
    gases.
  • B
    Boyle point depends on the nature of real gas,
  • C
    Compressibility factor measures the deviation of real gas from ideal behaviour.
  • Correct answer
    D
    Critical temperature is the lowest temperature at which liquefaction of a gas first occurs.

Solution

Critical temperature is not the lowest temperature at which liquefaction of a gas first occurs. The critical temperature of a
substance is the temperature at and above which vapor of the substance cannot be liquefied no matter how much
pressure is applied. Therefore, statement (4) is incorrect.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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