Q120 / 160 · TS EAMCET 2016 · Mathematics

The solution of the differential equation $y^{\prime}=\frac{1}{e^{-y}-x}$ is

  • Correct answer
    A
    $x=e^{-y}(y+C)$
  • B
    $y+e^{-y}=x+C$
  • C
    $x=e^y(y+C)$
  • D
    $x+y=e^{-y}+C$

Solution

Given differential equation is $y^{\prime}=\frac{1}{e^y-x}$ $$ \frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{1}{e^y-x} $$ We can write this equation in the form $$ \begin{aligned} \frac{d x}{d y} & =e^y-x \\ \frac{d x}{d y}+x & =e^y \end{aligned} $$ Compare Eq. (i) by $\frac{d x}{d y}+P x=Q$, we get $$ \begin{aligned} P & =1, Q=e^y \\ \therefore \quad \text { If }=e^{\int P d y} & =e^{\int 10 y}=e^y \end{aligned} $$ Solution of given differential equation is $$ \begin{aligned} x \cdot e^y & =\int e^y \cdot e^y d y+c \\ x \cdot e^y & =\int 1 \cdot d y+c \end{aligned} $$ $$ \begin{array}{ll} \Rightarrow & x e^y=y+C \\ \therefore & x=e^y(y+c) \end{array} $$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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