Q36 / 125 · BITSAT 2011 · Chemistry

The reagent (s) which can be used to distinguish acetophenone from benzophenone is (are)

  • A
    2,4 - dinitrophenylhydrazine
  • B
    aqueous solution of $\mathrm{NaHSO}_{3}$
  • C
    benedict reagent
  • Correct answer
    D
    $\mathrm{I}_{2}$ and $\mathrm{NaOH}$

Solution

$\mathrm{I}_{2}$ and $\mathrm{NaOH}$ react with acetophenone $\left(\mathrm{C}_{6} \mathrm{H}_{5} \mathrm{COCH}_{3}\right)$ to give yellow ppt. of $\mathrm{CHI}_{3}$ but benzophenone $\left(\mathrm{C}_{6} \mathrm{H}_{5} \mathrm{COC}_{6} \mathrm{H}_{5}\right)$ does not give haloform test.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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