Q159 / 180 · COMEDK 2018 · Physics

The ratio of the nuclear radii of elements with mass numbers 216 and 125 is

  • A
    $216: 125$
  • B
    $\sqrt{216}: \sqrt{125}$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $6: 5$
  • D
    None of these

Solution

Nuclear radius and mass number $A$ are related with following relation, Energy released per fission, $$ \begin{aligned} E_{1} &=200 \mathrm{MeV} \\ &=200 \times 10^{6} \times 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \mathrm{~J} \\ &=320 \times 10^{-13} \mathrm{~J} \\ &=3.2 \times 10^{-11} \mathrm{~J} \end{aligned} $$ The rate of fission $R$ is given as $$ \begin{aligned} &R=\frac{P_{0}}{E_{1}} \\ &=\frac{1.6 \times 10^{6}}{3.2 \times 10^{-11}} \\ &=0.5 \times 10^{17}=5 \times 10^{16} / \mathrm{s} \end{aligned} $$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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