Q85 / 120 · VITEEE 2019 · Physics
The ratio of the energies of the hydrogen atom in its first to second excited states is
- A$1 / 4$
- B$4 / 9$
- Correct answerC$9 / 4$
- D4
Solution
Ist excited state corresponds to $\mathrm{n}=2$ 2nd excited state corresponds to $\mathrm{n}=3$
As $E \propto \frac{1}{n^{2}}$
$$
\therefore \quad \frac{\mathrm{E}_{1}}{\mathrm{E}_{2}}=\frac{\mathrm{n}_{2}^{2}}{\mathrm{n}_{1}^{2}}=\frac{3^{2}}{2^{2}}=\frac{9}{4}
$$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.