Q6 / 180 · COMEDK 2026 (9 May Shift 1) · Chemistry
The rate constants for two different reactions, $k_1$ and $k_2$ are $10^{16}\cdot e^{-2000/T}$ and $10^{15}\cdot e^{-1000/T}$ respectively. The temperature at which $k_1 = k_2$ is
- A$\dfrac{2000}{2.303}\ K$
- B$1000\ K$
- Correct answerC$\dfrac{1000}{2.303}\ K$
- D$2000\ K$
Solution
Given $k_1 = 10^{16} \cdot e^{-2000/T}$ and $k_2 = 10^{15} \cdot e^{-1000/T}$
Equating $k_1$ and $k_2$:
$10^{16} \cdot e^{-2000/T} = 10^{15} \cdot e^{-1000/T}$
$\dfrac{10^{16}}{10^{15}} = \dfrac{e^{-1000/T}}{e^{-2000/T}}$
$10 = e^{1000/T}$
Taking natural logarithm on both sides:
$\ln(10) = \dfrac{1000}{T}$
$2.303 \log_{10}(10) = \dfrac{1000}{T}$
$2.303 = \dfrac{1000}{T}$
$T = \dfrac{1000}{2.303}\ K$
Answer: $\dfrac{1000}{2.303}\ K$
Equating $k_1$ and $k_2$:
$10^{16} \cdot e^{-2000/T} = 10^{15} \cdot e^{-1000/T}$
$\dfrac{10^{16}}{10^{15}} = \dfrac{e^{-1000/T}}{e^{-2000/T}}$
$10 = e^{1000/T}$
Taking natural logarithm on both sides:
$\ln(10) = \dfrac{1000}{T}$
$2.303 \log_{10}(10) = \dfrac{1000}{T}$
$2.303 = \dfrac{1000}{T}$
$T = \dfrac{1000}{2.303}\ K$
Answer: $\dfrac{1000}{2.303}\ K$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.