Q103 / 200 · WBJEE 2014 · Mathematics

The range of the function $y=3 \sin \left(\sqrt{\frac{\pi^{2}}{16}-x^{2}}\right)$ is

  • A
    $[0, \sqrt{3 / 2}]$
  • B
    [0,1]
  • Correct answer
    C
    $[0,3 / \sqrt{2}]$
  • D
    $[0, \infty)$

Solution

Given function is $y=3 \sin \left(\sqrt{\frac{\pi^{2}}{16}-x^{2}}\right)$ Here, domain is $\left[0, \frac{\pi}{4}\right]$ $$ \begin{array}{l} \begin{aligned} x=& 0 \\ y &=3 \sin \left(\sqrt{\frac{\pi^{2}}{16}-0}\right) \\ &=3 \sin \left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=3 \times \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{3}{\sqrt{2}} \\ \text { When } x=\frac{\pi}{4}, y &=3 \sin \left(\sqrt{\frac{\pi^{2}}{16}-\frac{\pi^{2}}{16}}\right) \\ &=3 \sin (0)=0 \end{aligned} \end{array} $$ Hence, range of given function is $\left[0, \frac{3}{\sqrt{2}}\right]$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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