Q78 / 160 · TS EAMCET 2009 · Mathematics

The probability of choosing randomly a number $c$ from the set $\{1,2,3, \ldots, 9\}$ such that the quadratic equation $x^2+4 x+c=0$ has real roots is

  • A
    $\frac{1}{9}$
  • B
    $\frac{2}{9}$
  • C
    $\frac{3}{9}$
  • Correct answer
    D
    $\frac{4}{9}$

Solution

Given, $x^2+4 x+c=0$ For real roots, $\begin{aligned} D & =b^2-4 a c \geq 0 \\ & =16-4 c \geq 0 \end{aligned}$ $\Rightarrow \quad c=1,2,3,4$ will satisfy the above inequality. $\therefore$ Required probability $=\frac{4}{9}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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