Q116 / 180 · KCET 2007 · Mathematics

The point on the curve $y^{2}=x$, the tangent at which makes an angle $45^{\circ}$ with $X$-axis is

  • Correct answer
    A
    $\left(\frac{1}{4}, \frac{1}{2}\right)$
  • B
    $\left(\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{4}\right)$
  • C
    $\left(\frac{1}{2}, \frac{-1}{2}\right)$
  • D
    $\left(\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)$

Solution

Given, $$ y^{2}=x $$ $$ \begin{aligned} &\Rightarrow \quad 2 y \frac{d y}{d x}=1 \\ &\Rightarrow \quad \frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{1}{2 y}=\text { Slope } \end{aligned} $$ Also given, $\quad \theta=45^{\circ}$ $\therefore$ Slope $\tan 45^{\circ}=1 \Rightarrow \frac{1}{2 y}+1$ $\Rightarrow \quad y=\frac{1}{2}$ From Eq. (i), if $y=\frac{1}{2}$, then $x=\frac{1}{4}$ $\therefore$ Required point is $\left(\frac{1}{4}, \frac{1}{2}\right)$.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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