Q133 / 270 · NDA 2025 (Phase 2) · General Ability

The optimum pH at which the enzymes pepsin and trypsin of the human alimentary canal works are

  • Correct answer
    A
    pH 2·0 and 7·9, respectively
  • B
    pH 4·5 and 3·5, respectively
  • C
    pH 9·5 and 4·5, respectively
  • D
    pH 7·0 and 8·0, respectively

Solution

Pepsin is a proteolytic enzyme secreted in the stomach, which requires a highly acidic medium for its optimal activity. The optimum pH for pepsin is around $1\cdot8$ to $2\cdot0$.

Trypsin is a proteolytic enzyme secreted by the pancreas into the small intestine, which requires a slightly alkaline medium for its optimal activity. The optimum pH for trypsin is around $7\cdot8$ to $8\cdot0$.

Therefore, the optimum pH values for pepsin and trypsin are approximately $2\cdot0$ and $7\cdot9$, respectively.

Answer: pH 2·0 and 7·9, respectively

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

Relevant Questions