Q270 / 270 · NDA 2024 (Phase 1) · Mathematics

The marks obtained by 10 students in a Statistics test are $24,47,18,32,19,15,21,35,50$ and 41. What is the variance of the largest five observations?

  • A
    14.6
  • B
    21.8
  • C
    25.2
  • Correct answer
    D
    46.8

Solution

$\because 15,18,19,21,24,32,35,41,47,50$ Largest 5 observations are $32,35,41,47,50$ $\begin{aligned} \text { Mean } & =\mu=\frac{32+35+41+47+50}{5} \\ & =\frac{205}{5}=41 \end{aligned}$ $\begin{aligned} \sigma^2 & =\frac{\Sigma\left(x_i-\mu\right)^2}{5} \\ & =\frac{9^2+6^2+0^2+6^2+9^2}{5} \\ & =\frac{234}{5}=46.8\end{aligned}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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