Q21 / 160 · TS EAMCET 2020 (11 Sep Shift 2) · Chemistry

The major products $P$ and $Q$ from the below reactions are : $\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{CH}=\mathrm{CH}_2 \stackrel{\mathrm{HBr}}{\longrightarrow} P$ $\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{CH}=\mathrm{CH}_2 \underset{\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}, \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}_2 / \mathrm{OH}^{-}}{\stackrel{\left(\mathrm{BH}_3\right)_2}{\longrightarrow}} Q$

  • A
    Figure
  • Correct answer
    B
    $\begin{array}{ll}&&&&&&&P &&&&&&\quad Q\end{array}$ Figure
  • C
    $\begin{array}{ll}P &Q \\ \mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{Br} \quad \mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{OH}\end{array}$
  • D
    $\begin{array}{ll}P & Q \\ \mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{Br} \quad \mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{COOH}\end{array}$

Solution

In the reaction $(\mathrm{s})$, $\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{CH}=\mathrm{CH}_2 \stackrel{\mathrm{HBr}}{\longrightarrow}(P)$ $\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{CH}=\mathrm{CH}_2 \underset{\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}, \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}_2 / \mathrm{OH}^{-}}{\stackrel{\left(\mathrm{BH}_3\right)_2}{\longrightarrow}} Q$ The products are, Figure
because,Figure
Br add according to, Markownikoff's rule, while inFigure
$\mathrm{H}$ and $\mathrm{OH}$ and according to anti-Markownikoff's rule due to formation of radicals.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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