Q125 / 160 · TS EAMCET 2005 · Physics

The machine gun fires 240 bullets per minute. If the mass of each bullet is $10 \mathrm{~g}$ and the velocity of the bullets is $600 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$, the power (in kW) of the gun is

  • A
    43200
  • B
    432
  • C
    72
  • Correct answer
    D
    7.2

Solution

Work done by the gun $=$ Total kinetic energy of the bullets $\begin{aligned} & =n \frac{1}{2} m v^2 \\ & =240 \times \frac{1}{2} \times 10 \times 10^{-3}(600)^2 \\ & =120 \times 10 \times 10^{-3} \times 600 \times 600 \end{aligned}$ $\begin{aligned} \therefore \text { Power of gun } & =\frac{\text { work done }}{\text { time taken }} \\ & =\frac{120 \times 10 \times 10^{-3} \times 600 \times 600}{1 \mathrm{~min}} \\ & =\frac{120 \times 10 \times 360}{60} \\ & =120 \times 10 \times 6 \mathrm{~W} \\ & =\frac{120 \times 10 \times 6}{1000} \mathrm{~kW}=7.2 \mathrm{~kW}\end{aligned}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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