Q106 / 160 · AP EAMCET 2022 (05 Jul Shift 1) · Mathematics

The line joining the points $(0,3)$ and $(5,-2)$ is a tangent to the curve $y=\frac{c}{x+1}$, then $c=$

  • A
    $1$
  • B
    $-2$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $4$
  • D
    $5$

Solution

Slope of line joining the points $(0,3)$ and $(5,-2)$ is $\frac{3+2}{0-5}=-1$ This is equal to the slope of tangent on the curve and that is given by $\frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{-c}{(x+1)^2}$ $\Rightarrow \quad \frac{d y}{d x}=-1$ $\Rightarrow \quad c=(x+1)^2$ ...(i) Equation of line joining the points $(0,3)$ and $(5,2)$ is given by $(y-3)=-1(x-0)$. Solving equation of tangent and the curve for point of intersection $\frac{c}{x+1}+x=3$ ...(ii) Solving Eqs. (i) and (ii), $x=1$ On putting this in Eq. (ii), we get $c=4$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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