Q67 / 160 · WBJEE 2015 · Mathematics

The least positive value of $t$, so that the lines $x=t+\alpha, y+16=0 \quad$ and $\quad y=\alpha x$ are concurrent, is

  • A
    2
  • B
    4
  • C
    16
  • Correct answer
    D
    8

Solution

Consider the given equation of lines, $$ \begin{array}{r} x-(t+\alpha)=0 \\ y+16=0 \end{array} $$ and $$ -\alpha x+y=0 $$ Since, these lines are concurrent, therefore the system of equations is consistent. Now, $$ \left|\begin{array}{ccc} 1 & 0 & -(t+\alpha) \\ 0 & 1 & 16 \\ -\alpha & 1 & 0 \end{array}\right|=0 $$ $$ \begin{array}{lr} \Rightarrow & 1(0-16)-(t+\alpha)(0+\alpha)=0 \\ \Rightarrow & -16-\alpha(t+\alpha)=0 \\ \Rightarrow & \alpha(t+\alpha)+16=0 \\ \Rightarrow & \alpha^{2}+t \alpha+16=0 \end{array} $$ Clearly, $\alpha$ should be real. $\therefore t^{2}-4 \times 16 \geq 0 \Rightarrow t^{2}-64 \geq 0$ Hence, least positive value of $t$ is 8.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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