Q14 / 120 · VITEEE 2017 · Chemistry

The half life period of a first order chemical reaction is $6.93$ minutes. The time required for the completion of $99 \%$ of the chemical reaction will be $(\log 2=0.301)$

  • A
    $23.03$ minutes
  • Correct answer
    B
    $46.06$ minutes
  • C
    $460.6$ minutes
  • D
    $230.03$ minutes

Solution

For first order reaction $$ \begin{array}{l} k=\frac{0.693}{t_{1 / 2}}=\frac{0.693}{6.93} \\ k=\frac{2.303}{t} \log \frac{100}{100-99} \\ \frac{0.693}{6.93}=\frac{2.303}{t} \log \frac{100}{1} \\ \frac{0.693}{6.93}=\frac{2.303 \times 2}{t} \\ t=46.06 \mathrm{~min} \end{array} $$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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