Q118 / 120 · VITEEE 2006 · Physics

The fundamental radio antenna is a metal rod which has a length equal to

  • A
    $\lambda$ in free space at the frequency of operation
  • B
    $\frac{\lambda}{2}$ in free space at the frequency of operation
  • Correct answer
    C
    $\frac{\lambda}{4}$ in free space at the frequency of operation
  • D
    $\frac{3 \lambda}{4}$ in free space at the frequency of operation

Solution

The common antenna is a straight conductor of length $1=\frac{\lambda}{4}$ held vertically with its lower end touching the ground.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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